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Last updated: Oct 01, 2025

Hip Pain: Home Test and Exercises for Weak Gluteus Medius

You’ll get a step-by-step plan to stretch tight adductors and activate the gluteus medius with exercises like donkey kicks, clamshells, and side-lying leg lifts. Guidance on frequency, expected timelines, and when to seek hands-on help is included.
Author
Dr. Charles Annunziata DC, CFMP
Listen to this article:

Let me walk you through a simple, no-nonsense way to figure out if your hip and groin pain is coming from a muscle imbalance. We will follow Maya, who feels a sharp ache at the top of her hip that wraps into the front of her groin by late afternoon. She sits a lot, her knee sometimes caves inward when she walks, and long standing makes the hip feel unstable. If that sounds familiar, keep reading.

Why this hurts in the first place

Hip pain often shows up when the gluteus medius is weak and the adductors on the inner thigh are tight. The gluteus medius stabilizes your pelvis when you stand, walk, or climb stairs. When it underperforms, your adductors jump in to help. Over time they get tight and cranky, which can feed groin pain and side hip pain. Think of the hip like a seesaw. If one side is weak, the other side clenches to keep you upright.

Common signs include groin pain, lateral hip tenderness, a feeling that the hip wobbles, trouble standing for long periods, knees rolling inward, and sometimes a line of ache down the leg. If you are chasing hip pain relief, this pattern is worth checking.

Simple home test for gluteus medius weakness

Grab a stable object to stand on like a yoga block, a thick book, or a sturdy step. Maya uses a yoga block next to a counter for balance.

If your gluteus medius does not fire and your inner thigh feels tight, you likely have the imbalance Maya has. Do not worry. You can fix it with focused stretching and gluteus medius exercises that restore hip stability.

Step 1. Stretch the tight adductors

Loosen the overactive muscle first so the weak muscle can turn on.

Wide-stance adductor stretch

Quick analogy. This is like turning down a blaring car radio so you can hear the soft voice of the GPS. We quiet the tight adductor so the glute can guide your hip again.

Step 2. Activate the gluteus medius

Now that the adductor is less bossy, wake up the side butt.

Donkey kicks with a slight angle

Optional add-ons for hip pain relief and strength

How often and how fast will this help

Maya does the adductor stretch and glute work three to five days per week. Most people feel steadier in one to two weeks. Pain often drops as hip stability improves and adductor tone eases. If pain spikes or you feel pinching in the front of the hip, reduce the range or take a rest day.

Common questions answered

Will stretching make me looser in a bad way? No. You are calming a tight helper so the right muscle can work. You are restoring balance, not going floppy.

Should I strengthen both sides? Yes. Train both hips, but give a bit more attention to the weaker side until it catches up.

What if the inner thigh will not let go? Try gentle myofascial release with a foam roller or ball along the inner thigh. If it stays stubborn, a physical therapist or chiropractor can use manual myofascial techniques.

     

Course Overview

Key Take Aways

  • Learn a quick at-home test to identify if weak gluteus medius and tight adductors are causing your hip/groin pain
  • Understand why this muscle imbalance develops and the key symptoms to watch for
  • Follow a simple two-step plan: stretch tight adductors, then activate the gluteus medius with clear cues, sets, and reps
  • Use optional add-on exercises (clamshells, side-lying lifts, band abductions) to reinforce hip stability
  • Know how often to train, expected results in 1–2 weeks, and when to adjust or seek myofascial help


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